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THE CONSTITUTION, MADE UNDERSTANDABLE

Article 8
Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin residing outside India

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26 Parts12 Schedules506 indexed article entries, including historical omissions
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Source edition: as on 1 May 2026. Omitted and struck-down reference entries remain labelled. Open the authoritative PDF ↗

Article 8 / Part II

Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin residing outside India

included in edition
THE PLAIN-LANGUAGE GUIDE

What does this mean?

Certain people of Indian origin living outside India could be registered as citizens through Indian diplomatic or consular representatives, subject to the stated ancestry conditions. Present applications also require the later citizenship law.

The citizenship settlement when the Constitution began, alongside Parliament's power to make later citizenship law.

PURPOSE & CONTEXT

Why is this provision here?

The original citizenship framework needed to address people of Indian origin residing abroad as well as people present in India.

Historical evidence

This Article number belongs to the original constitutional framework, but its present wording may include later amendments or substitutions. A provision-specific original Assembly debate has not been verified here. The explanation of function above is editorial inference from the text, not an attributed single motive of the framers. The original draft-making archive is a research resource, not proof of a particular historical reason.

The explanation of purpose is an editorial reading of the provision. A drafting motive is attributed only where a linked historical source supports it.

Limits, exceptions & reading carefully

Educational summary of the linked source text. Exceptions, provisos, implementing laws and applicable judgments must be read before applying it to a real case.

Read the official constitutional text
8. Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin residing outside India.—Notwithstanding anything in article 5, any person who or either of whose parents or any of whose grand-parents was born in India as defined in the Government of India Act, 1935 (as originally enacted), and who is ordinarily residing in any country outside India as so defined shall be deemed to be a citizen of India if he has been registered as a citizen of India by the diplomatic or consular representative of India in the country where he is for the time being residing on an application made by him therefor to such diplomatic or consular representative, whether before or after the commencement of this Constitution, in the form and manner prescribed by the Government of the Dominion of India or the Government of India.

Extracted from the Legislative Department’s May 2026 edition. Page footnotes may refer to neighbouring provisions; check their markers in the PDF. Inclusion in this edition does not by itself establish commencement or judicial effect.