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THE CONSTITUTION, MADE UNDERSTANDABLE

Article 24
Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc

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26 Parts12 Schedules506 indexed article entries, including historical omissions
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Source edition: as on 1 May 2026. Omitted and struck-down reference entries remain labelled. Open the authoritative PDF ↗

Article 24 / Part III

Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc

included in edition
THE PLAIN-LANGUAGE GUIDE

What does this mean?

A child below fourteen cannot be employed in a factory, mine or other hazardous employment. Other child-work restrictions also come from legislation, so this Article is not the whole statutory rulebook.

Enforceable constitutional rights, their limits, protective exceptions and the courts' remedies.

IN EVERYDAY LIFE · ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

Employing a twelve-year-old in a factory raises this specific constitutional prohibition and the relevant child-labour legislation.

PURPOSE & CONTEXT

Why is this provision here?

It protects young children from the specified dangerous forms of employment and provides a constitutional floor for implementing legislation.

Historical evidence

This Article number belongs to the original constitutional framework, but its present wording may include later amendments or substitutions. A provision-specific original Assembly debate has not been verified here. The explanation of function above is editorial inference from the text, not an attributed single motive of the framers. The original draft-making archive is a research resource, not proof of a particular historical reason.

The explanation of purpose is an editorial reading of the provision. A drafting motive is attributed only where a linked historical source supports it.

Limits, exceptions & reading carefully

Educational summary of the linked source text. Exceptions, provisos, implementing laws and applicable judgments must be read before applying it to a real case.

Read the official constitutional text
24. Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc.—No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment.

Extracted from the Legislative Department’s May 2026 edition. Page footnotes may refer to neighbouring provisions; check their markers in the PDF. Inclusion in this edition does not by itself establish commencement or judicial effect.