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THE CONSTITUTION, MADE UNDERSTANDABLE

Article 371G
Special provision with respect to the State of Mizoram

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Source edition: as on 1 May 2026. Omitted and struck-down reference entries remain labelled. Open the authoritative PDF ↗

Article 371G / Part XXI

Special provision with respect to the State of Mizoram

included in edition
THE PLAIN-LANGUAGE GUIDE

What does this mean?

Mizoram has specified protections concerning religious and social practices, customary law, related justice and land, alongside a minimum Assembly size. Covered parliamentary laws apply under the Assembly-resolution condition stated here.

Temporary, transitional and State-specific arrangements, including legal continuity at commencement.

PURPOSE & CONTEXT

Why is this provision here?

State-specific and transitional circumstances can require tailored constitutional arrangements. The provision must be read for the particular territory, institutions and conditions it actually covers.

Historical evidence

Article 371G was introduced in its present subject framework by Amendment 53 (1986), after the original Constitution. The verified sources are the official edition and the linked Amendment Act and Bill statement. Original 1946–1950 Assembly debates predate this insertion and are not presented as its direct drafting reason. The explanation of function above is editorial; the Bill statement supplies the attributed legislative reasons for the later proposal.

The explanation of purpose is an editorial reading of the provision. A drafting motive is attributed only where a linked historical source supports it.

Limits, exceptions & reading carefully

Educational summary of the linked source text. Exceptions, provisos, implementing laws and applicable judgments must be read before applying it to a real case.

Read the official constitutional text
[371G. Special provision with respect to the State of Mizoram.— Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution,— (a) no Act of Parliament in respect of— (i) religious or social practices of the Mizos; (ii) Mizo customary law and procedure; (iii) administration of civil and criminal justice involving decisions according to Mizo customary law; (iv) ownership and transfer of land; shall apply to the State of Mizoram unless the Legislative Assembly of the State of Mizoram by a resolution so decides: Provided that nothing in this clause shall apply to any Central Act in force in the Union territory of Mizoram immediately before the commencement of the Constitution (Fifty-third Amendment) Act, 1986; (b) the Legislative Assembly of the State of Mizoram shall consist of not less than forty members.]
Source-page notes · may concern neighbouring Articles

1. Art. 371G ins. by the Constitution (Fifty-third Amendment) Act, 1986.s. 2 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987). 2. Art. 371H ins. by the Constitution (Fifty-fifth Amendment) Act, 1986, s. 2 (w.e.f. 20-2-1987).

Extracted from the Legislative Department’s May 2026 edition. Page footnotes may refer to neighbouring provisions; check their markers in the PDF. Inclusion in this edition does not by itself establish commencement or judicial effect.