Application of this Part to the State of Punjab
omittedWhat does this mean?
This former Punjab-specific emergency provision was omitted. It is not a present State exception to the ordinary emergency framework.
National, State-constitutional-machinery and financial emergency powers and their safeguards.
Why is this provision here?
This historical entry preserves the record of a constitutional provision later removed. Its former subject must be distinguished from any current rule elsewhere in the Constitution or legislation.
Article 359A was introduced in its present subject framework by Amendment 59 (1988), after the original Constitution. The verified sources are the official edition and the linked Amendment Act and Bill statement. Original 1946–1950 Assembly debates predate this insertion and are not presented as its direct drafting reason. The explanation of function above is editorial; the Bill statement supplies the attributed legislative reasons for the later proposal.
The explanation of purpose is an editorial reading of the provision. A drafting motive is attributed only where a linked historical source supports it.
Limits, exceptions & reading carefully
Omitted historical provision. This entry is not an operative standalone authority.
Read the official constitutional text
Source-page notes · may concern neighbouring Articles
1. Ins. by the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, s. 40 (w.e.f. 20-6-1979). 2. Added by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, s. 53 (w.e.f. 3-1-1977). 3. Ins. by the Constitution (Fifty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1988, s. 3 (w.e.f. 30-3-1988) and ceased to operate on the expiry of a period of two years from the commencement of that Act, i.e. 30th day of March, 1988. 4. Subs. by the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, s. 41, for cl. (2)
Extracted from the Legislative Department’s May 2026 edition. Page footnotes may refer to neighbouring provisions; check their markers in the PDF. Inclusion in this edition does not by itself establish commencement or judicial effect.