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THE CONSTITUTION, MADE UNDERSTANDABLE

Article 243ZA
Elections to the Municipalities

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26 Parts12 Schedules506 indexed article entries, including historical omissions
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Source edition: as on 1 May 2026. Omitted and struck-down reference entries remain labelled. Open the authoritative PDF ↗

Article 243ZA / Part IXA

Elections to the Municipalities

included in edition
THE PLAIN-LANGUAGE GUIDE

What does this mean?

The State Election Commission supervises and controls municipal electoral rolls and elections. State law can regulate other election matters subject to the Constitution.

The framework for municipalities, urban representation, finances and district or metropolitan planning.

PURPOSE & CONTEXT

Why is this provision here?

Municipal electoral administration needs a specified independent constitutional responsibility and a lawful election framework.

Historical evidence

Article 243ZA was introduced in its present subject framework by Amendment 74 (1992), after the original Constitution. The verified sources are the official edition and the linked Amendment Act and Bill statement. Original 1946–1950 Assembly debates predate this insertion and are not presented as its direct drafting reason. The explanation of function above is editorial; the Bill statement supplies the attributed legislative reasons for the later proposal.

The explanation of purpose is an editorial reading of the provision. A drafting motive is attributed only where a linked historical source supports it.

Limits, exceptions & reading carefully

Educational summary of the linked source text. Exceptions, provisos, implementing laws and applicable judgments must be read before applying it to a real case.

Read the official constitutional text
243ZA. Elections to the Municipalities.—(1) The superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls for, and the conduct of, all elections to the Municipalities shall be vested in the State Election Commission referred to in article 243K. (2) Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the Legislature of a State may, by law, make provision with respect to all matters relating to, or in connection with, elections to the Municipalities.

Extracted from the Legislative Department’s May 2026 edition. Page footnotes may refer to neighbouring provisions; check their markers in the PDF. Inclusion in this edition does not by itself establish commencement or judicial effect.