Executive power of State
included in editionWhat does this mean?
State executive power is vested in the Governor and exercised under the Constitution directly or through subordinate officers. The Council of Ministers framework and other constitutional qualifications remain essential.
State Governors, ministers, legislatures, High Courts and the subordinate judiciary.
Why is this provision here?
State executive government needs lawful authority, continuity and the specific safeguards or responsibilities described above.
This Article number belongs to the original constitutional framework, but its present wording may include later amendments or substitutions. A provision-specific original Assembly debate has not been verified here. The explanation of function above is editorial inference from the text, not an attributed single motive of the framers. The original draft-making archive is a research resource, not proof of a particular historical reason.
The explanation of purpose is an editorial reading of the provision. A drafting motive is attributed only where a linked historical source supports it.
Limits, exceptions & reading carefully
Educational summary of the linked source text. Exceptions, provisos, implementing laws and applicable judgments must be read before applying it to a real case.
Read the official constitutional text
Source-page notes · may concern neighbouring Articles
1. The words "IN PART A OF THE FIRST SCHEDULE" omitted by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 29 and Sch. (w.e.f. 1-11-1956). 2. Subs. by s. 29 and Sch. ibid., for "means a State specified in Part A of the First Schedule" (w.e.f. 1-11-1956). 3. Added by s. 6, ibid. (w.e.f. 1-11-1956).
Extracted from the Legislative Department’s May 2026 edition. Page footnotes may refer to neighbouring provisions; check their markers in the PDF. Inclusion in this edition does not by itself establish commencement or judicial effect.